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SAAB 9-X BIOHYBRID DEBUTS IN NEW YORK AND GENEVA
Powered by GM’s next-generation Hybrid System
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Michael Rose,   Tuesday, March 11 2008

ImageNew York, N.Y. – After its world premiere at the Geneva auto show earlier this month, the Saab 9-X BioHybrid premium compact concept is now scheduled to make its American debut at the New York International Auto Show on March 19.  

The Saab 9-X BioHybrid was hailed as the “Best Concept” at the Geneva show by the editors of one of North America’s most respected automotive enthusiast magazines.  Saab officials were thrilled that the 9-X received this endorsement and pointed out that the Saab Aero X coupe concept garnered the same “Best in Show” honors when it debuted in Geneva two years ago.  
 
Image“After its stunning performance in Geneva, we can’t wait to show the 9-X BioHybrid to the press and public here in America”, said Steve Shannon, Saab Automobile USA general manager.  “Following in footsteps of the highly inspirational Aero X, as well as the 9-4X BioPower crossover concept which debuted in Detroit just a few weeks ago, the 9-X BioHybrid demonstrates that Saab is truly on the move.”

The 9-X BioHybrid is the company’s vision of what a future compact car from Saab might look like. It is designed to reflect the priorities of young customers who want progressive looks, responsive performance and high-tech communications, wrapped up in a sporty, fun-to-drive vehicle.

Exploring design themes from Saab’s award-winning Aero X and earlier 9X concepts, the 9-X BioHybrid designers wanted to demonstrates the potential for ultra-efficient power from a 200 hp (147 kW), 1.4-liter BioPower turbo engine backed by GM’s next-generation hybrid system. Projected combined cycle CO2 emissions of just 105 g/km on E85 fuel highlight the technological promise of this package.

ImageThe next-generation GM Hybrid System and a new, more powerful lithium-ion battery were also announced at the Geneva show by General Motors Chairman Rick Wagoner.  

The next-generation GM Hybrid System will build upon GM’s belt-alternator-starter hybrid technology currently available in the Saturn Vue, Saturn Aura and Chevrolet Malibu.  By building on this existing technology, Wagoner said, GM will be able to make the GM Hybrid System more cost-effective and expand its application in GM’s global vehicle portfolio.

It’s been designed to optimize fuel efficiency and reduce emissions by:

•    Turning the engine off at idle
•    Offering brief electric-only propulsion
•    Using a more powerful electric motor to enhance engine efficiency
•    Extending fuel cutoff during deceleration
•    Extending regenerative braking to recapture more energy
•    Performing intelligent hybrid battery charging

For additional energy savings, an advanced six-speed automatic transmission also may be used, depending on the vehicle application.  

The current GM Hybrid System was introduced in 2006 on the Saturn Vue Green Line SUV, which remains the lowest-priced hybrid SUV in the U.S., starting at a $25,995 MSRP.  Shanghai GM announced in January that the Buick LaCrosse Eco-Hybrid sedan will be the first application for the current GM Hybrid System in Asia-Pacific.

ImageThe Saab BioHybrid takes the high tech theme into the interior lay out.  This is informed by Saab’s “driver-focused cockpit design, together with innovative, seamless connectivity for personal nomadic devices and a rear cargo deck with a ‘low friction’ loading system.”

“This car is all about efficiency in design and performance,” says Anthony Lo, director of Advanced Design at General Motors Europe, who led the 9-X BioHybrid design team in co-operation with the Saab Brand Center in Sweden.

With its ‘turbine’ wheels placed at all four corners, minimal bodywork overhangs and an extended roof line, the proportions of the three-door Saab 9-X BioHybrid bring a dynamic, new dimension to conventional compact ‘hatchback’ looks.

ImageThe smooth aero inspired ‘fuselage’ bodywork, now without any visible handles or door mirrors, the bold ‘wraparound’ window graphic and deep front grille are all themes introduced by the Aero X coupe concept when it was shown at Geneva.

The car’s distinctive ‘shooting brake’ (station wagon) silhouette and rear functionality are developed from the 9X multi-role concept shown at Frankfurt in 2001. “You could say we designed this car from back to front,“ says Lo. “The shape of the 9X is right for a car of this size, and the longer roof line helps the aerodynamics as well as providing more rear headroom and interior space.”  
 
ImageEchoing Saab’s roots in aircraft design, the 9-X BioHybrid also explores the potential for using active aerodynamics to reduce drag – and fuel consumption – at cruising speeds. Above 70 kph (43 mph), the upper and lower bodywork is reshaped as the roof spoiler automatically extends to further lengthen the roof line and an underbody diffuser is deployed from the bottom of the rear bumper.

The four-seater interior introduces an entirely new execution of Saab’s driver-focused cockpit design. The central, floor-mounted console, with its angled controls and displays, is eliminated. Instead, the driver-focused layout incorporates a main instrument panel that sweeps out from the top of the door molding, arching across the driver. The embedded 3-D graphics appear to be ‘frozen’ in ice, continuing a Scandinavian design theme first seen in the Aero X or reflecting the long cold winters in Sweden.

In response to the needs of younger customers, who want easy access to multi-media both inside and outside the car, Saab has co-operated with Sony Ericsson in providing seamless in-car connectivity for a range of “nomadic devices.” The result is a wireless interface for streaming data, entertainment and satellite navigation functions for display and use. The interface also allows the simultaneous use of multiple devices when passengers are in the car.

ImageAt the rear, the cargo deck features an electrically-powered slide-out floor, which is activated when the bottom half of the split tailgate drops down. The floor, and the back of the folding rear seats, is covered by ‘high friction’ rubber carpeting, which ‘grips’ items and holds them securely in place. For easy loading and unloading, aluminum bars automatically rise up and down as the tailgate is opened and closed.

The treatment of light is an important part of Scandinavian design and this is evident in the use of variable, white ambient lighting inside the cabin. The level of suffused illumination can be changed in intensity from bright, cold to warm and soft. It’s a personalized feature that could even be programmed, for example, to reflect the pattern of the changing seasons

“This car shows how our concept work can be carried forward into a compact format,” adds Anthony Lo. “It has a number of features which we will be developing further, such as the new driver-focused design theme, the importance of clean, uncluttered surfaces and the easy, seamless connectivity inside the car.”

For more information about Saab visit: www.saabusa.com




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